Ngā Kurupae Whānui Rino A36 | Ngā Kurupae-W Rino i ngā Rahi Rerekē
Hanganga H-Raina, e mōhiotia ana hoki ko tētahiKurupae-I or H-hiku, hekurupae maitai hangangame te whānui, te āhua ōrite o te parirau, me te tukutuku whakarara.
Mā tēnei hoahoa ka taea e te kurupae te pikau i ngā kawenga taumaha, me te tu atu hoki i ngā kaha piko me te takai.Ngā kurupae whānuie whakamahia ana i ngā hanganga arumoni, ahumahi, me ngā whare noho hei pikau i te taumaha o ngā hanganga whare, ngā piriti, me ngā mīhini taumaha. He rerekē te rahi o ēnei, ā, ka taea te whakarite kia tutuki ai ō hiahia kaupapa.
Ngā kurupae whānuikua hangaia kia rite ki ngā paerewa me ngā aratohu a te ahumahi, kia tino kaha, kia roa, kia pono hoki i ngā mahi hanga whare me ngā mahi ā-iwi katoa.
TE TUKANGA HANGA HUA
1. Te whakarite tuatahi:Pērā i te hoko rauemi mata, te tirotiro kounga me te hanga rauemi. Ko te nuinga o ngā rauemi mata he rino rewa, he mea hanga rino oumu karapīpiti kounga teitei, he mea hanga rino oumu hiko rānei i muri i te tirotiro kounga.
2. Te whakarewa:Whakarewahia te rino rewa i roto i te pūwhakawhiti, ka tāpirihia he nui tika o te rino kua tangohia, te rino poaka rānei, mō te hanga rino. Ka whakahaeretia te nui o te waro me te pāmahana o te rino rewa i roto i te tukanga hanga rino mā te whakahaere i te horopeta o te kaihopu whakakāwhata me te pupuhi hāora i roto i te oumu.
3. Te whakarewa tonu o te pereki:Ringihia te pereki hanga maitai ki roto i te mīhini whakarewa tonu, ka werohia te wai rere o te mīhini whakarewa tonu ki roto i te tioata, ka whakatōtika i te maitai rewa i ia taahiraa kia puta ai te pereki.
4. Te hurihuri wera:He pae hurihuri wera mai i te pereki whakarewa tonu Ko te pereki whakarewa tonu e te wae hurihuri wera hei hurihuri mā te hurihuri kia whiwhi ai i te rahi me te āhua e hiahiatia ana.
5. Whakaotihia te hurihuri:Ko te rahi me te āhua o te paraihe hurihuri-wera he mea hurihuri oti Ko ngā paraihe hurihuri-wera kua oti te hurihuri Me whakarite kia tika te rahi me te āhua o te paraihe mā te whakamahi i ētahi o ngā tawhā o te mira hurihuri hei whakarite kia pumau te kaha hurihuri.
6. Whakamatao:I mua, ka āta whakamatao te maitai kia heke te pāmahana, kia mau ai ngā āhua me ngā āhuatanga.
7. Te tirotiro kounga me te tākai:Arotakenga kounga o ngā hua kua oti, te tākai kia rite ki te rahi me te rahinga.
RAHI O TE HUA
| Divis ibn (hohonutanga x whānui | Wāhanga Taumaha (kg/m) | Wāhanga Sandard Ahu (mm) | Wāhanga Rohe henimita² | ||||
| W | H | B | 1 | 2 | r | A | |
| HP8x8 | 53.5 | 203.7 | 207.1 | 11.3 | 11.3 | 10.2 | 68.16 |
| HP10x10 | 62.6 | 246.4 | 255.9 | 10.5 | 10.7 | t2.7 | 70.77 |
| 85.3 | 253.7 | 259.7 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 127 | 108.6 | |
| HP12x12 | 78.3 | 2992 | 305.9 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 15.2 | 99.77 |
| 93.4 | 303.3 | 308.0 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 15.2 | 119.0 | |
| 111 | 308.1 | 310.3 | 15.4 | 15.5 | 15.2 | 140.8 | |
| 125 | 311.9 | 312.3 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 15.2 | 158.9 | |
| HP14x14% | 108.0 | 345.7 | 370.5 | 12.8 | t2.8 | 15.2 | 137.8 |
| 132.0 | 351.3 | 373.3 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.2 | 168.4 | |
| 152.0 | 355.9 | 375.5 | 17.9 | 17.9 | 15.2 | 193.7 | |
| 174.0 | 360.9 | 378.1 | 20.4 | 20.4 | 15.2 | 221.5 | |
PAINGA
H Wāhanga Rino, e mōhiotia ana hoki ko tētahiKurupae-I, he kurupae maitai kei a iangā āputa whānui(pērā i ngā wāhanga I) i ngā taha e rua o tōna tukutuku. Ko ēnei tētahi o ngā kurupae e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā tono hanganga rerekē hei tautoko i ngā kawenga taumaha mō ngā whānuitanga roa. He pai te kawe kawenga o te kōtaha whānui, ā, he tino ātete ki te piko me te takai.Ngā kurupae whānuiHe maha ngā rahi, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā mahi hanga, i ngā whare ahumahi, i ngā piriti, me ngā kaupapa hanganga. Kua hangaia ēnei kia rite ki ngā paerewa me ngā whakaritenga ahumahi hei pupuri i te pono o te hanganga me te haumaru. Ko ngā āhuatanga matua ko te kaha teitei, te ngāwari ki te whakamahi, me te ngāwari ki te whakarite kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia o tētahi kaupapa.
KAUPAPA
Kua whai wāhi tā mātou kamupene kiH-hikuHe maha ngā tau e hokohoko ana ki tāwāhi. I tēnei wā, neke atu i te 8,000,000 tana te nui katoa o ngā kurupae-H i kaweake ki Kanata. Ka tirohia ngā taonga e te kaihoko i te wheketere. Ka utua, ā, ka tukuna i muri i te whiwhinga o ngā taonga i te tirotiro. Mai i te tīmatanga o te hanganga o tēnei kaupapa, kua whakaritea e tā mātou kamupene he kaupapa whakaputa tino tika kia tere tonu ai te tuku i te kaupapa maitai āhua-H. Nā te mea e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā wheketere me ngā whare nui, me tutuki i ngā hua maitai āhua-H ngā whakaritenga pakari ake i tua atu i te ātete ki te waikura o te maitai āhua-H i runga i te papa hinu. Nō reira, mai i ngā hua pūtake whakaputa, ka whakarei ake tā mātou kamupene i te mana whakahaere i ngā tukanga hanga maitai, te whakarewa tonu me te hurihuri. Ka taea te whakahaere i te kounga o ngā hua rerekē te rahi i ngā āhuatanga katoa, ā, ka taea te whiwhi hua kua oti i te 100%. Hei whakamutunga, i whakaae ngā kaihoko ki te kounga o te tukatuka kurupae-H, ā, i whakatūria he hononga mahi tahi mō te wā roa mō te ahunga whakamua noa i runga i te wikitoria tahi.
TE TIROHANGA O NGĀ HUA
I mua i te tuku, te paerewa AmerikanaW Beamme tirotirohia whānuitia kia mōhio ai kei te tutuki te kounga i ngā paerewa e tika ana. I taua wā, ko temaitai H-kurupaeme horoi kia kore ai te hinu, te waikura, te puehu me ētahi atu poke kei runga i te mata. Haunga tēnā, me tirotiro anō hoki mēnā kei te oti pai ngā rauemi tākai kia pai ai te haere o te tākai.
PAINGA
W14x109 H Kurupaehe whānuitia ngā whakamahinga i roto i te hanganga me te miihini hanganga. Ko ētahi o ngā whakamahinga noa ko:
Te hanganga whare:Ka whakamahia ngā kurupae whānui mō ngā poraka hanga taketake o tō whare, o tō pakihi rānei.
Piriti:Ka whakamahia hoki ngā kurupae whānui hei hanga piriti, hei tautoko i ngā rori, i ngā ara hikoi, me ngā rēri.
Ngā Whare Ahumahi:He mea nui ngā kurupae rino whānui i roto i ngā whare ahumahi, tae atu ki ngā whare putunga, ngā whare hanga me ngā pokapū tohatoha nā te mea ka taea e rātou te pikau i te taumaha o ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu taumaha.
Infra:He nui te mahi a ngā kurupae whānui i roto i ngā mahi hanganga, tae atu ki ngā kauhanga, ngā taunga rererangi, ngā papa tākaro me ētahi atu, e āwhina ana ki te pupuri i ngā whānui me te taumaha nui.
Tautoko:Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā kurupae whānui hei pou me ngā kurupae mō ngā momo hiahia hanganga me ngā whakamahinga hei whakarei ake i te pumau me te tika o te hanganga.
Ko ngā kurupae whānui e kiia ana he otinga "tino pai" mō ngā wāhi, mō ngā kaupapa rānei e hiahia ana ki ngā whānuitanga whānui me te kaha ki te pikau kawenga teitei.
TE TĀKAI ME TE TUKU
Tākai
Whakatakotoria tika ngā kurupae W:Whakatakotoria teNgā Kurupae ASTM Wi runga i tētahi mata papatahi, pumau hoki, me te pupuri i ngā kurupae kia tika te tūnga hei ārai i te nekehanga, i te hinganga ohorere rānei. Whakamahia he whitiki maitai, he here taumaha rānei hei whakau i ngā paihere i te wā e whakahaeretia ana, e haria ana hoki.
Whakamahia he Takai Tiaki:
Āraia ngā W Beams ki ngā rauemi ātete-makuku pērā i ngā pepa kirihou, ngā uhi ātete-wai rānei, inā koa i te wā e rongoa ana i waho me te kawe tawhiti. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te pānga o te ua, te haumākū, me ētahi atu āhuatanga ka pā kino ki te mata.
Tākaihia ngā kurupae kia mau:
Whakarōpūhia ngā Kurupae W kia rite ki te rahi me te roa, ka whakau ki ngā whitiki maitai kaha. Mā te pai o te here ka haumaru ake, ka whai hua ake hoki te uta, te tango i ngā mea, te tatau, me te kawe.
Tukunga
Kōwhiria he Tikanga Kawe Tika:
Kōwhiria te kawe waka moana, tereina, rori rānei e ai ki te rahinga ota, te rahinga o te kurupae, te wāhi e haerehia ana, te wā tuku, me te utu kawe. Ka taea te whakarite i te tuku ipu, i te tuku papatipu rānei i runga i te rahi o te kurupae me te nui o te tuku.
Whakamahia ngā taputapu hiki e tika ana:
Me whakamahi ngā kerēni, ngā forklift, me ētahi atu taputapu hiki e tika ana te whakatauranga mō te uta me te tango i ngā kurupae ASTM W. Me whakarite he nui te kaha o ngā taputapu hiki mō te taumaha me te rahi o te kurupae.
Whakapūmautia te Utaina:
Whakamaua ngā kurupae W kua paiherea ki te waka kawe mā te whakamahi i ngā whitiki maitai, mekameka, taputapu tautoko rānei e tika ana. Mā te here tika i te kawenga ka ārai i te nekehanga, te paheke, te nekeneke rānei i te wā e kawe ana, ā, ka whakarite kia haumaru ake te tuku.
Tākai Kaweake Ngaio:
Ka taea e te Royal Steel Group te whakarato i ngā otinga tākai me te tuku ASTM W Beam kua whakaritea kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki, te wāhi e haerehia ana, te tikanga kawe, me ngā whakaritenga kaupapa.
KAHA O TE KAMUPENE
I hangaia ki Haina, Ratonga Papa Tuatahi, Kounga Matatau, E whakanuia ana e ngā Kaihoko o te Ao
1. Ngā Pānga Tauine:He wheketere rino nui tā mātou, me te mekameka tuku nui hoki e taea ai te whakatutuki i ō hiahia, te penapena i ngā utu kawe me te hoko, me te whakarato ratonga hanga rino.
2. Te Whakareatanga o ngā Hua:Ka taea e koe te hoko mai i a mātou i te whānuitanga o ngā hua me ngā maitai katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe. He tohunga mātou ki te hanganga maitai, ngā reera maitai, te puranga rau maitai, te whāriki photovoltaic, te maitai hongere, te koiri maitai silicon me ētahi atu hua, e āhei ai koe ki te whiriwhiri noa ake.
3. Tukunga Pono:Mā te pumau ake o te raina whakaputa me te mekameka tuku, ka nui ake te pono o te tuku, he mea tino nui tēnei mō ngā kaihoko he nui ngā hiahia mō te maitai.
4. Te Awe o te Waitohu:he nui ake te awe o te waitohu me te mākete nui ake
5. Ratonga:He umanga rino nui e whakauru ana i te whakaritenga,
te kawe waka me te whakaputa
6. Te whakataetae utu:He utu whaitake, ā, ka whiwhi koe i tāu e utu ana.
Ngā Pātai Auau
Q1.Me pēhea taku whiwhi i ō korero?
A: Ka taea e koe te waiho karere mai ki a mātou, ā, ka whakautu mātou ki ia karere i te wā tika.
Q2. Ka tukuna ngā taonga i te wā tika?
Āe, ka oati mātou ki ngā hua me te kounga pai rawa atu me te ratonga tuku pai rawa atu. Ko te pono te kaupapa matua a tā mātou kamupene.
Q3.Ka taea e au te tono tauira?
Āe, koia rā. Ko te tikanga he kore utu ā mātou tauira, ka taea e mātou te hanga kia rite ki ō tauira, ki ō tuhi hangarau rānei.
Q4. He aha ngā tikanga utu mōu?
A: Ko ā mātou tikanga utu paerewa he 30% te moni tāpui, ā, ko te toenga ki te B/L. EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF. 5. Ka taea te whakaae mā te tirotiro a te hunga tuatoru? Ae, e tino whakaae ana mātou.
Q5.Me pēhea tā mātou whakawhirinaki ki tāu kamupene?
A: He maha ngā tau e mahi ana mātou hei kaiwhakarato koura i roto i te pakihi maitai, kei te kawanatanga o Tianjin te tari matua, nau mai haere mai ki te tirotiro i ngā huarahi katoa.
