Hanganga Rino ASTM A36 Hanganga wheketere

Hanganga Rino ASTM A36 Hanganga o te wheketere Whakaahua Matua

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

Ngā hanganga maitaihe kounga teitei e tika ana mō ngā paerewa ASTM, mō te āhuarangi pārūrū me te ātete nui ki te waikura. Ngā Otinga Whakaritenga

Paerewa:ASTM (Amerika), NOM (Mehiko)

Te Maimoatanga Mata:Te Whakarewatanga o te Toka Wera (≥85μm), Te Peita Ārai-waikura (paerewa ASTM B117)

Rauemi:ASTM A36/A572 Raina 50

Ātete ki te Rū Whenua:≥8 Tau

Te Ora Ratonga:15-25 tau (i ngā āhuarangi pārūrū)

Tiwhikete:Whakamātautau SGS/BV

Wā tuku:20-25 ngā rā mahi

Wā Utu:T/T, Uniana o te Hauāuru

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Taipitopito Hua

Ngā Tohu Hua

TONO

Hanganga Rino: Ngā hanganga maitaie tautokona ana e te maitai kaha teitei, e hua mai ana i ngā painga nui o te ātete ki ngā rū whenua, te ātete ki te hau, te tere ki te hanga me te ngāwari ki te wāhi.

Whare Hanganga RinoKo ngā whare hanganga rino he whare rino māmā te anga, he mea e penapena ana i te hiko, e tiaki ana i te taiao, he whakamarumaru wera, ā, he iti ake te roa o te haumitanga.

Whare Putunga Hanganga RinoHe whare putunga hanganga maitai, he whānui te whānuitanga, he nui te whakamahinga o te wāhi, he tere te tāutanga, he ngāwari ki te hoahoa.

Te Whare Hanganga RinoTe hanga whareHe kaha te kaha o ngā whare wheketere hanganga rino ki te pikau i ngā kawenga, ā, ka taea te hoahoa i ngā wāhi nui me te kore e hiahiatia he pou, ā, he pai rawa atu ēnei whare mō ngā mahi hanga me ngā mahi ahumahi.

NGĀ TAIPITOPITO O TE HUA

Ngā hua hanganga maitai matua mō te hanganga wheketere

1. Hanganga kawenga matua (ka taea te urutau ki ngā whakaritenga rū whenua pārūrū)

Momo Hua	Awhe Whakatakotoranga	Mahi Matua	Ngā Wāhi Whakarerekētanga o Amerika Waenganui
Kurupae Anga Tomokanga	Whānui 12×30 ~ Whānui 16×45 (ASTM A572 Gr.50)	Kurupae matua mō te amo kawenga o te tuanui/pakitara	Te hoahoa o ngā pūnga ru nui (ngā hononga pūmau hei karo i ngā whakarewa pakarukaru), te wāhanga kua whakapaitia hei whakaiti i te taumaha whaiaro mō te kawe ā-rohe
Pou Rino	H300×300 ~ H500×500 (ASTM A36)	Tautoko ana i ngā kawenga anga me te papa	Ngā hononga rū whenua kua whakauruhia ki te turanga, he mata whakarewa wera-tuku (paninga konutea ≥85μm) hei ātete i te waikura makuku-tiketike.
Kurupae Kārani	Whānui 24×76 ~ Whānui 30×99 (ASTM A572 Gr.60)	Te amo kawenga mō te whakahaere i te kereini ahumahi	Hoahoa kawenga teitei (e tika ana mō ngā kerēne 5 ~ 20t), he kurupae pito kua rite ki ngā pereti hononga ātete-kutikuti

2. Ngā hua pūnaha ārai (ātete ki te huarere + ārai-waikura)

Ngā purlin tuanui: C12×20~C16×31 (whakarewa wera), he 1.5~2m te tawhiti, he pai mō te tāutanga pereti maitai pania tae, ā, he ātete ki ngā kawenga awhiowhio tae atu ki te taumata 12.

Ngā purlin pakitaraZ10×20~Z14×26 (kua peitatia mō te ārai-waikura), me ngā pūaha hauhautanga hei whakaiti i te haumākū i roto i ngā wheketere toropika.

Pūnaha tautokoMā ngā tautoko (Φ12~Φ16 maitai porowhita kua whakapūmautia ki te wera) me ngā tautoko kokonga (ngā koki maitai L50×5) ka whakarei ake i te ātete taha o te hanganga kia tū atu ai ki ngā hau awhiowhio.

3. Te tautoko i ngā hua āwhina (te urutaunga hanga ā-rohe)

1. Ngā wāhanga kua tāmau: Ngā wāhanga kua tāmauhia ki te pereti maitai (10mm-20mm te matotoru, he mea whakakikoruatia ki te wera), e tika ana mō te turanga raima e whakamahia whānuitia ana i Amerika Waenganui;

2. Ngā Hononga: Ngā pūtu kaha-teitei (kōeke 8.8, he mea whakarewa wera-tuku), Ka whakakorea te hiahia ki te whakarewa i te papaanga, ā, ka whakaitihia te roa o te hanganga;

3. He peita ātete ahi e hangai ana ki te wai (ātete ahi ≥1.5h) me te peita ātete-waikura kiriaku (ārai UV, roanga ora ≥10 tau) e tutuki ana i ngā ture tiaki taiao ā-rohe.

TE TUKA I TE HANGANGA RINO

Tikanga Tukatuka	Ngā Mīhini Tukatuka	Te tukatuka
Te tapahi	Ngā Mīhini Tapahi me ngā Kutikuti Plasma/Mura CNC	Ko te tapahi plasma/mura CNC (mō ngā pereti/wāhanga maitai), te kutikuti (mō ngā pereti maitai angiangi), kei raro i te mana whakahaere o te tika o ngā ine.
Te hanga	Mīhini piko matao, mīhini pēhi pēhi, mīhini hurihuri.	Piko makariri (mō ngā purlin C/Z), piko (mō ngā awaawa/te tapahi taha), hurihuri (mō ngā pae tautoko porowhita)
Whakarewa	Taputapu whakarewa pewa ruku, mīhini whakarewa pewa ringaringa, mīhini whakarewa pewa ārai-hau CO2	SAW (mō ngā pou me ngā kurupae āhua-H), MMAW (mō ngā pereti gusset), whakarewa pewa ārai hau CO₂ (mō ngā wāhanga angiangi)
Te hanga kōhao	Mīhini keri me te wero CNC	Te keri CNC (mō ngā kōhao pūtu i roto i ngā pereti/wāhanga hono), te wero (mō ngā kōhao iti puranga), me te whānui kōhao me ngā tūnga e whakahaeretia ana
Te maimoatanga	Mīhini pupuhi pupuhi/whakaputa onepu, huri, raina whakawera wera	Te whakakore i te waikura (te pupuhi pupuhi/te pupuhi onepu), te huri i te whakarewa (mō te tango i ngā pakaru), te whakawera wera (mō ngā pūtu/tautoko)
Huihuinga	Papa huihuinga, taputapu ine	Huihuia ngā huānga (pou + kurupae + tautoko) i mua i te whakaū i ngā āhuatanga, kātahi ka wetewetehia i muri i te manatoko i ngā āhuatanga hei tuku.

TE WHAKAMĀTAUTAU I TE HANGANGA RINO

1. Whakamātautau rehu tote (whakamātautau waikura matua) Ngā Paerewa ASTM B117 (rehu tote kūpapa) / ISO 11997-1 (rehu tote hurihuri), e tika ana mō te taiao tote nui o te takutai o Amerika Waenganui.	2. Whakamātautau piri Whakamātautau whakawhiti-kōhao mā te whakamahi i te ASTM D3359 (whakamātautau whakawhiti-kōhao/kōhao-kōhao, hei whakatau i te taumata tihorenga); whakamātautau tōia mā te whakamahi i te ASTM D4541 (hei ine i te kaha tihorenga i waenga i te paninga me te papa maitai).	3. Whakamātautau ātete haumākū me te wera Ngā Paerewa ASTM D2247 (40°C/95% haumākū, hei ārai i te pupuhi me te ngatata o te paninga i ngā wā ua).
4. Whakamātautau koroheketanga UV Ngā Paerewa ASTM G154 (hei whakatauira i te kaha o te pānga o te hihi UV ki ngā ngahere ua, hei ārai i te memeha me te tākai o te paninga).	5. Whakamātautau matotoru o te kiriata Kiriata maroke mā te whakamahi i te ASTM D7091 (ine matotoru aukume); kiriata mākū mā te whakamahi i te ASTM D1212 (kia tutuki ai te ātete ki te waikura i te matotoru kua tohua).	6. Whakamātautau kaha pānga Ngā Paerewa ASTM D2794 (te pānga o te hama taka, hei ārai i te kino i te wā e kawe ana/tāutanga ana).

TE MAIMOATANGA O TE PAPA

Whakaaturanga Maimoatanga Mata:He paninga whai rawa i te konutea epoxy, he mea whakapūmau (he matotoru o te paparanga whakapūmau wera ≥85μm ka taea te tae ki te 15-20 tau), he mea pania ki te hinu pango, me ētahi atu.

Pango Hinuhia

Pirau

Paninga Epoxy whai rawa i te konutea

TE TĀKAI ME TE TUKU

Tākai:
Ka takaihia ngā hanganga rino kia tino tiakina te mata, kia mau tonu ai te hanganga i te wā e whakahaeretia ana, e tukuna ana hoki. Ko ngā wāhanga ka takaihia ki tētahi mea ātete wai pērā i te kiriata kirihou, te pepa ātete waikura rānei, ko ngā taputapu iti ka tākaihia ki roto i ngā pouaka rakau. I tētahi atu taha, ka tohua takitahitia ngā paihere, ngā wāhanga rānei, kia māmā ai te tango haumaru me te tāuta tika ki te papaanga.

Te kawe waka:
Ka taea te kawe i ngā hanganga rino i roto i te ipu, i te kaipuke nui rānei, kia rite ki te rahi me te wāhi e haerehia ana. Ka herea ngā taonga nunui, taumaha rānei mā te whakamahi i ngā whitiki rino me te rakau i ia taha hei ārai i te nekeneke me te pakaru i te wā e kawehia ana. Ka mahia ngā mahi kawe katoa i raro i ngā paerewa kawe o te ao hei whakarite kia tukuna i te wā tika me te taenga haumaru, ahakoa mō ngā kaipuke tawhiti, kaipuke o te ao rānei.

Ā MĀTOU PAINGA

1. Ngā Peka ki tāwāhi me te Tautoko i te Reo Pāniora
He tari ā-ao ā mātou, me ngā kaimahi e kōrero ana i te reo Pāniora hei tuku otinga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero katoa ki ā mātou kiritaki i Amerika Latina me Ūropi.
Ka whakaratohia e tā mātou tīma te ratonga whakawātea tikanga, te tuhi tuhinga me te whakarite kawe waka hei tere ake i te tuku me te whakamana i ngā tukanga kawemai.

2. Ko ā mātou taonga ngā taonga mō te Tukunga Tere
He nui ā mātou taonga mō ngā rauemi hanganga maitai paerewa, pērā i te kurupae H, te kurupae I, me ētahi wāhanga hanganga.
Mā te wā arahi poto ake, ka tere, ka pono hoki te whiwhinga a ngā kaihoko i te hua e hiahiatia ana e rātou.

3. Tākai Ngaio
I tākaihia ngā hua katoa ki ngā takai paerewa mō te moana - he paihere anga rino, he takai ā-wai, me te tiaki taha.
Mā tēnei ka taurangi te uta/te haumaru o te kawe waka mai i tawhiti, ā, kāore he kino ina tae ki te tauranga e hiahiatia ana.

4. Tukunga Tere me te Tukunga
Ka mahi tahi mātou me te kamupene kaipuke pono, ā, ka tuku wā tuku ngāwari, pērā i te FOB, CIF, DDP. Ka whakaratohia e Sea, Railas te taurangi mō ngā tuku i te wā tika me te ratonga aroturuki i ngā mahi kawe waka kua whakaritea pai.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Mō te Kounga Rauemi

Q: He aha ngā paerewa e tutuki ana i ō hanganga maitai?
A: E tutuki ana tā mātou hanganga maitai i ngā Paerewa o Amerika pērā i te ASTM A36, ASTM A572 me ērā atu. Hei tauira, he hanganga waro whānui te ASTM A36, ā, he hanganga teitei te ātete ki te huarere, e tika ana mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā taiao hau kino.

Q: Me pēhea e taea ai e koe te whakamana i te kounga o ngā rauemi maitai?
A: Ka whiwhi mātou i ngā rauemi maitai mai i ngā mira maitai rongonui o te kāinga, o tāwāhi rānei, ā, he tino pakari ā rātou pūnaha whakahaere kounga. Ka whakamatautauria ngā hua katoa ina tae mai, tae atu ki te tātari i te hanganga matū, te whakamātautau i ngā āhuatanga miihini me ngā whakamātautau kore-whakangaro pērā i te whakamātautau Ultrasonic (UT) me te Whakamātautau Matūriki Aukume (MPT) hei whakamātautau i te kounga mēnā e tutuki ana ki ngā paerewa e pā ana.