Whare Taonga Kounga Tino Pai mō ngā Hanganga Rino Māmā i Haina
Hanganga Rinoe whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā momo hanga whare me ngā kaupapa hangarau, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei, engari kāore e herea ki:
Ngā whare arumoni: He pai mō ngā whare tari, ngā kura hanganga rino, ngā toa hokohoko, ngā hōtēra, me ētahi atu. Nā te whānui o ngā whāriki me te hoahoa wāhi ngāwari, ka tutuki tika ngā hiahia o ngā tono arumoni mō ngā wāhi whānui.
Ngā whare ahumahi: He pai mō ngā wheketere, ngā whare rokiroki, me ngā awheawhe whakaputa. He kaha te kaha o ngā hanganga maitai ki te kawe kawenga me te hanga tere, e tutuki pai ana i ngā whakaritenga kawe kawenga me te whai hua o ngā whare ahumahi.
Ngā kaupapa piriti: Kei roto ko ngā piriti huarahi tere, ngā piriti rerewē, me ngā piriti kawe tereina tāone. Nā te mama, te whānui o ngā whāwhā, me te tere o te hanganga, ka tutuki i ngā paerewa hanganga piriti ngā piriti rino.
Ngā wāhi hākinakina: Pērā i ngā whare takaro tinana, ngā papa tākaro, me ngā puna kaukau. Ka tautokohia e ngā hanganga maitai ngā hoahoa nunui, kāore he pou, e āhei ai te waihanga i ngā wāhi nui e tika ana mō ngā huihuinga me ngā mahi hākinakina.
Ngā whare rererangi: He pai mō ngā taunga rererangi me ngā teihana tiaki waka rererangi. Nā te whānui o ngā whāriki me te kaha ā-ru whenua pai rawa atu, ka tutuki i a ia ngā whakaritenga hanga o ngā whare rererangi.
Ngā whare teitei: He pai mō ngā whare noho teitei, ngā whare tari, me ngā hōtēra. He iti te taumaha o ngā hanganga maitai, ā, he pai te mahi ā-ru whenua, e whakarite ana i te haumaru, te pumau, me te whaihua o ngā whare teitei.
| Ingoa hua: | Hanganga Rino Hanganga Rino |
| Rauemi: | Q235B, Q345B |
| Anga matua： | Kurupae maitai āhua-H |
| Purini: | Purlin maitai āhua C,Z |
| Tuanui me te pakitara: | 1. rau maitai kōpikopiko; 2. ngā panera hanawiti huruhuru toka; 3. Ngā panera hanawiti EPS; 4. ngā panera hanawiti huruhuru karāhe |
| Kūaha: | 1. Keti hurihuri 2. Tatau reti |
| Matapihi: | PVC maitai, koranu konumohe rānei |
| Puku whakararo: | Paipa pvc porowhita |
| Taupānga: | Ngā momo awheawhe ahumahi katoa, whare putunga, whare teitei |
TE TUKANGA HANGA HUA
PAINGA
He aha ngā mahi whakatūpato me mahi i te wā e hanga ana i tētahi whare anga rino?
1. Whakapūmau i te Pūmautanga o te Hanganga
Me whakarite te whakatakotoranga o te tuanui o te whare anga rino ki ngā tikanga hoahoa me te whakahoutanga o te tuanui. I te wā e hanga ana, he mea nui kia karohia ngā kino tuarua ki te rino hei ārai i ngā tūponotanga haumaru.
2. Kia aro ki te kōwhiringa maitai
I tēnei wā, he whānuitanga o ngā rauemi maitai kei te mākete, engari mā te whiriwhiri i te maitai tika anake ka taea te hanga whare kia angitu. Hei whakarite i te pumau o te hanganga, me karo i ngā paipa maitai tuwhera, me karo hoki i te peita tika i te taha o roto, nā te mea he ngāwari ki te waikura ngā paipa maitai tuwhera.
3. Whakarite kia Mārama te Tahora Hanganga
Ka wiri rawa ngā hanganga rino ina pāngia e te taumahatanga. Nō reira, me mahi tātari me ngā tatau tika i te wā hanga hei whakaiti i te wiri, hei whakarite hoki i te āhua ataahua, pakari hoki.
4. Kia Aro ki ngā Tikanga Peita
Kia oti te whakarewa katoa o te hanganga maitai, me pania te mata ki te peita ārai-waikura hei ārai i te waikura mai i ngā āhuatanga o waho. Ehara i te mea ko te whakapaipai anake o ngā pakitara me ngā tuanui te pānga o te waikura, engari he tūponotanga haumaru anō hoki.
TE WHAKAPUTANGA
Te hanganga oTe Whare Hanganga RinoE rima ngā wāhanga matua o ngā whare:
1. Ngā wāhanga kua whakauruhia (hei whakau i te hanganga o te whare wheketere)
2. Ko ngā pou he mea hanga ki te maitai āhua-H, ki te maitai āhua-C rānei (ko ngā maitai āhua-C e rua e honoa ana ki te maitai koki).
3. Ko ngā kurupae he mea hanga ki te maitai āhua-C, ki te maitai āhua-H rānei (ko te teitei o te wāhanga pokapū ka whakatauhia e te whānui o te kurupae).
4. He tokotoko, he maitai āhua-C te nuinga, engari ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei maitai hongere.
5. E rua ngā momo taera. Ko te tuatahi he taera kotahi-wahi (he taera maitai tae). Ko te tuarua he panera hiato (polystyrene, huruhuru toka, polyurethane). (Ka whakakīia te pahuka i waenganui i ngā paparanga taera e rua, hei whakarato i te mahana i te takurua me te mātao i te raumati, me te whakarato hoki i te whakamarumaru oro.)
TE TIROHANGA O NGĀ HUA
Hanganga maitai kua oti te hangaKo te tirotiro hangarau te nuinga o te wā e pā ana ki te tirotiro rauemi mata me te tirotiro hanganga matua. Ko ētahi o ngā rauemi mata o te hanganga maitai e tukuna ana kia tirotirohia ko ngā pūtu, ngā rauemi mata o te maitai, ngā paninga, me ētahi atu. Ka tirohia te hanganga matua mō ngā hapa whakarewa, ngā whakamātautau kawenga, me ētahi atu.
Whānuitanga Tirotiro
Rauemi Tūāpapa: Rino, Rauemi Whakarewa, Rauemi Ārai-waikura, Ngā Whakamau Paerewa mō ngā Hononga
Ngā Wāhanga: Ngā Pōro Whakarewa, Ngā Pōro Pūtu, Ngā Pereti Hiri, Ngā Upoko Kone, me Ngā Ringaringa Kone
Ngā Hononga me te Whakarewa: Te Whakarewa Hanganga Rino, Te Whakarewa Tuanui Whakarewa (Poro), Ngā Hononga Whakamau Whānui, Te Taimana Tāutanga Poro Kaha-Teitei
Ngā Tawhā Ahu: Ngā Ahu Tukatuka Wāhanga, Ngā Ahu Huihuinga Wāhanga Rino, Ngā Ahu i Mua i te Huihuinga Wāhanga Rino, Ngā Ahu Tāutanga Hanganga Rino Kotahi-Papa, Ngā Ahu Tāutanga Hanganga Rino Maha-Papa me te Teitei-Whare, Ngā Ahu Tāutanga Hanganga Whatunga Rino, Te Matotoru o te Paninga Hanganga Rino
II. Ngā Tuemi Tirotiro
Tirotiro Āhua: Te Kounga Āhua, Ngā Koha Āhua, Ngā Hurihanga Āhua me ngā Ahu, Te Poutū o te Hanganga
Ngā Āhuatanga Rauemi: Whakamātautau Kume, Whakamātautau Pānga, Whakamātautau Piko, Hanganga Whakarewa Kakahu, hanganga matū, kaha piko, ātete kakahu, ātete pānga, kaha me te pakari o ngā wāhanga
Tirotiro whakarewa: Ngā hapa whakarewa o waho, ngā hapa whakarewa o roto, ngā āhuatanga miihini whakarewa, ngā rauemi whakarewa, te whakamātautau rauemi whakarewa, te whakamātautau ultrasonic, te whakamātautau matūriki aukume
Whakamātautau waikura: Te piri me te matotoru, te ōritetanga, te piri, te ātete ki te waikura rehu tote, te ātete ki te waikura whakarewa matū, te ātete ki te wera me te haumākū, te ātete ki te huarere, te ātete ki te huringa pāmahana, te ātete ki te wetewete cathodic, te whakamātautau waikura
Whakamātautau whakapiripiri: Whakamātautau taipana whakamutunga o te whakapiripiri, tātaitanga kaha whakapiripiri, manatoko taipana tāutanga pūtu kaha-teitei
Whakamātautau motuhake: Whakamātautau kore-whakangaro, whakamātautau rauemi mata, whakamātautau taputapu pehanga-pēhanga, whakamātautau hanganga pou pou maitai kaupapa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pūkoro, whakamātautau kawenga tuturu, aromatawai pumau hanganga
KAUPAPA
He maha ngā wā ka kaweake tā mātou kamupeneAwheawhe Hanganga Rinongā hua ki ngā whenua o Amerika me ngā whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti. I whai wāhi mātou ki tētahi o ngā kaupapa i ngā whenua o Amerika, he tata ki te 543,000 mita pūrua te rahi, ā, tata ki te 20,000 tāne te rahi o te maitai e whakamahia ana. Kia oti te kaupapa, ka noho hei whare hanganga maitai e whakauru ana i te hanga, te noho, te tari, te mātauranga me te tūruhi.
TONO
1. Whakaitihia ngā utu
He iti ake ngā utu hanga me ngā utu whakamana mō ngā hanganga rino i ngā hanganga hanga tuku iho. Hei tāpiri, 98% o ngā wāhanga hanganga rino ka taea te whakamahi anō i roto i ngā hanganga hou me te kore e whakaiti i ngā āhuatanga miihini.
2. Tāutanga tere
Te miihini tika ohanganga maitaiKa tere ake te tāutanga i ngā wāhanga, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te pūmanawa aroturuki whakahaere hei tere ake i te ahunga whakamua o te hanga.
3. Hauora me te haumaru
Hanganga Rino Whare PutungaKa hangaia ngā wāhanga i roto i te wheketere, ā, ka hangaia haumaru i te papaanga e ngā tīma tāutanga ngaio. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā hua o te rangahau ko te hanganga maitai te otinga haumaru rawa atu.
He iti noa te puehu me te haruru i te wā e hangaia ana nā te mea kua oti kē te hanga i ngā wāhanga katoa i roto i te wheketere.
4. Kia ngāwari
Ka taea te whakarerekē i te hanganga maitai kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia ā muri ake nei, te kawenga, te toronga roa e ki ana i ngā whakaritenga a te rangatira, ā, kāore e taea te whakatutuki i ētahi atu hanganga.
TE TĀKAI ME TE TUKU
Te Tākai: E ai ki ō hiahia, ki te mea tino tika rānei.
Tukunga:
Kōwhiria he momo kawe tika: I runga i te rahinga me te taumaha o te hanganga maitai, tīpakohia te momo kawe tika, pērā i ngā taraka papatahi, ngā ipu, ngā kaipuke rānei. Whakaarohia ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te tawhiti, te wā, te utu, me ngā whakaritenga ture mō te kawe.
Whakamahia ngā taputapu hiki e tika ana: Hei uta me te tango i te hanganga maitai, whakamahia ngā taputapu hiki e tika ana pērā i ngā kerēne, ngā forklift, ngā loader rānei. Me whakarite kei te rawaka te kaha o ngā taputapu e whakamahia ana hei kawe haumaru i te taumaha o ngā puranga pepa.
Whakamaua te kawenga: Whakamaua tika te puranga hanganga rino kua takaihia ki runga i te waka kawe mā te whakamahi i te whitiki, te tautoko, me ētahi atu tikanga e tika ana hei ārai i te neke, te paheke, te hinga rānei i te wā e kawe ana.
KAHA O TE KAMUPENE
I hangaia ki Haina, ratonga tino pai, kounga teitei, rongonui o te ao
1. Pānga tauine: He nui te mekameka tuku me te wheketere maitai nui a tā mātou kamupene, e tutuki ana ngā pānga tauine i roto i te kawe waka me te hoko, ā, ka noho hei kamupene maitai e whakauru ana i te whakaputa me ngā ratonga.
2. Kanorau o te hua: Kanorau o te hua, ka taea te hoko mai i a mātou i ngā maitai katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe, ko te nuinga e mahi ana i roto i ngā hanganga maitai, ngā reera maitai, ngā puranga rau maitai, ngā whāriki photovoltaic, te maitai hongere, ngā koiri maitai silicon me ētahi atu hua, e ngāwari ake ai te whiriwhiri i te momo hua e hiahiatia ana hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia rerekē.
3. Tukunga pumau: Mā te whai raina whakaputa me te mekameka tuku pumau ake ka taea te whakarato i te tuku pono ake. He mea nui rawa atu tēnei mō ngā kaihoko e hiahia ana ki te nui o te maitai.
4. Te awe o te waitohu: He nui ake te awe o te waitohu, ā, he nui ake te mākete
5. Ratonga: He kamupene rino nui e whakauru ana i te whakaritenga, te kawe me te whakaputa
6. Whakataetae utu: utu whaitake
*Tukuna te īmēra ki[email protected]ki te tiki whakatau utu mō āu kaupapa
KAHA O TE KAMUPENE
TE HAERENGA MAI O NGĀ KIRITAKI
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