Hanganga Rino Whare Putunga Arumoni me te Ahumahi Hanganga Rino
Hanganga Rinoe whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā momo hanga whare me ngā kaupapa hangarau, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei, engari kāore e herea ki:
Ngā whare arumoni: pērā i ngā whare tari, ngā toa hokohoko, ngā hōtēra, me ētahi atu, ka taea e ngā hanganga maitai te whakarato i te hoahoa wāhi whānui, ngāwari hoki hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia wāhi o ngā whare arumoni.
Ngā whare hanga ahumahi: Pērā i ngā wheketere, ngā whare rokiroki, ngā awheawhe whakaputa, me ētahi atu. He kaha te kaha o ngā hanganga maitai ki te kawe kawenga me te tere hanga, ā, he pai mō te hanganga o ngā whare hanga ahumahi.
Te hangarau piriti: pērā i ngā piriti huarahi nui, ngā piriti rerewē, ngā piriti tereina tāone, me ētahi atu. He māmā, he whānui te whānuitanga, he tere te hanga o ngā piriti hanganga maitai.
Ngā wāhi hākinakina: pērā i ngā whare takaro, ngā papa tākaro, ngā puna kaukau, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e ngā hanganga maitai te whakarato i ngā wāhi nui me ngā hoahoa kore pou, ā, he pai hoki mō te hanganga o ngā wāhi hākinakina.
Ngā whare rererangi: Pērā i ngā taunga rererangi, ngā whare putunga tiaki waka rererangi, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e ngā hanganga maitai te whakarato i ngā wāhi nui me ngā hoahoa mahi rū whenua pai, ā, he pai hoki mō te hanganga o ngā whare rererangi.
Ngā whare teitei: pērā i ngā whare noho teitei, ngā whare tari, ngā hōtēra, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e ngā hanganga maitai te whakarato i ngā hanganga mama me ngā hoahoa mahi rū whenua pai, ā, he pai hoki mō te hanganga o ngā whare teitei.
| Ingoa hua: | Hanganga Rino Hanganga Rino |
| Rauemi: | Q235B, Q345B |
| Anga matua： | Kurupae maitai āhua-H |
| Purini: | Purlin maitai āhua C,Z |
| Tuanui me te pakitara: | 1. rau maitai kōpikopiko; 2. ngā panera hanawiti huruhuru toka; 3. Ngā panera hanawiti EPS; 4. ngā panera hanawiti huruhuru karāhe |
| Kūaha: | 1. Keti hurihuri 2. Tatau reti |
| Matapihi: | PVC maitai, koranu konumohe rānei |
| Puku whakararo: | Paipa pvc porowhita |
| Taupānga: | Ngā momo awheawhe ahumahi katoa, whare putunga, whare teitei |
TE TUKANGA HANGA HUA
PAINGA
He aha ngā mea hei aro atu māu i te wā e hanga ana i tētahi whare hanganga rino?
1. Kia aro ki te hanganga whaitake
I te whakaritenga o ngā tuanui o tētahi whare hanganga rino, me whakakotahi ngā tikanga hoahoa me ngā tikanga whakapaipai o te whare tuanui. I te wā o te tukanga whakaputa, me karo i ngā kino tuarua ki te rino, me karo hoki i ngā tūponotanga mōrearea.
2. Kia aro ki te kōwhiringa maitai
He maha ngā momo maitai kei te mākete i ēnei rā, engari kāore e pai ana ngā rauemi katoa mō te hanga whare. Hei whakarite i te pumau o te hanganga, kāore e pai kia whiriwhiria ngā paipa maitai tuwhera, ā, kāore e taea te peita tika i roto, nā te mea he ngāwari ki te waikura.
3. Kia aro ki te whakatakotoranga hanganga mārama
Ina pēhia te hanganga maitai, ka puta he wiri mārama. Nō reira, i te wā e hanga ana i tētahi whare, me mahi tātari me ngā tatau tika kia kore ai e wiri, kia ātaahua ai hoki te tirohanga me te pakari.
4. Kia aro ki te peita
Kia oti te whakapiripiri katoa o te anga maitai, me pania te mata ki te peita ārai-waikura hei ārai i te waikura nā ngā āhuatanga o waho. E kore e pā noa te waikura ki te whakapaipai o ngā pakitara me ngā tuanui, engari ka whakararu hoki i te haumaru.
TE WHAKAPUTANGA
Te hanganga oTe Whare Hanganga RinoE rima ngā wāhanga matua o ngā whare:
1. Ngā Wāhanga Whakauru: Whakakahangia, kia pumau hoki te whare wheketere.
2. Pou: He maitai āhua-H, he maitai āhua-C takirua rānei e honoa ana e te maitai koki.
3. Kurupae: He āhua maitai H, C rānei, ko te teitei e whakatauhia ana e te whānuitanga.
4.Whaia: Ko te tikanga he maitai hongere-c, he maitai hongere rānei, he nui ake te tautoko.
5. Ngā Paewhiri Tuanui me te Pakitara: ngā pepa maitai tae kotahi, ngā paewhiri hiato whakamahana rānei (polystyrene, huruhuru toka, polyurethane rānei) hei whakamahana wera/oro.
TE TIROHANGA O NGĀ HUA
Ko te tirotiro i te hanganga maitai i mua i te hanganga ko te tirotiro rauemi mata me te tirotiro hanganga matua. Ko ngā rauemi e whakamatautauria pinepinetia ana ko ngā pūtu, te maitai, me ngā paninga, ā, ka whakamatautauria te hanganga matua ki te kimi hapa whakarewa me te whakamātautau kawenga.
Whānuitanga Tirotiro:
E kapi ana i te rino me te waeine waeine kua oti te whakarewa, te piriti whānui kotahi me te maha-whānui, tae atu ki ngā rauemi whakarewa, ngā here, ngā paninga, ngā rahi o ngā wāhanga, te kounga o te huihuinga, te taipana pūtu, te matotoru o te paninga me ētahi atu i runga i te hanganga rino kotahi ki te maha-apa.
Ngā Tuemi Whakamātautau:
Te āhua o ngā wāhanga o te tao, te NDT (UT/MPT), te whakamātautau kume, te whakamātautau pānga me te piko, te hanganga matū, te kounga whakarewa, te piri o te paninga, te tiaki i te waikura, te tika o ngā āhuatanga, te kume, te rerekētanga o te ngāwari, te kaha, te pakari me te pumau whānui.
KAUPAPA
Ko tā mātou kamupene hehanganga maitai Haina wheketereKua oti i tā mātou kamupene te hanga i te awheawhe hanganga rino ki Amerika ki te Tonga me Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti me ētahi atu. Kotahi te kaupapa i Amerika e kapi ana i te rohe o te 543,000 mita pūrua me te 20,000 tana o te rino, te matatini maha-kaupapa mō te hanga, te noho, ngā tari, te mātauranga, me te tūruhi.
Ngā Painga
1. Te Whakaiti i te Utu
He iti ake ngā utu hanga me te tiaki o ngā hanganga rino i ngā hanganga whare tuku iho. Hei tāpiri, e 98% o ngā wāhanga rino ka taea te whakamahi anō i roto i ngā hanganga hou me te kore e whakararu i ngā āhuatanga miihini.
2. Tāutanga Tere
Mā te miihini tika o ngā wāhanga maitai ka tere ake te tāutanga, ā, ka taea te aroturuki mā te pūmanawa whakahaere, ka tere ake ai te ahunga whakamua o te hanga.
3. Hauora me te Haumaru
I hangaia ngā wāhanga rino o te whare putunga i roto i tētahi wheketere, ā, i tāuta haumaruhia ki te papaanga e tētahi tīma tāutanga ngaio. Kua whakamātauhia e ngā rangahau o te mara ko ngā hanganga rino te otinga haumaru rawa atu.
Nā te mea kua oti kē te hanga i ngā wāhanga katoa i te wheketere, he iti noa iho te puehu me te haruru e puta mai ana i te wā hangahanga.
4. Ngāwari
Ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā hanganga rino i runga i ngā hiahia ā muri ake nei. Ko tō rātou kaha ki te pikau i te kawenga, te whānuitanga o te toronga, me ētahi atu āhuatanga e tutuki katoa ana i ngā hiahia o te kiritaki, he mea kāore e taea e ētahi atu hanganga. Ko te Whare Kura Hanganga Rino Hokomaha tētahi tauira pai.
TE TĀKAI ME TE TUKU
Te Tākai: E ai ki ō hiahia, ki te mea tino tika rānei.
Tukunga:
Kōwhiria he momo kawe tika: i runga i te rahinga me te taumaha o te hanganga maitai, whiriwhiria he momo kawe tika pēnei i te taraka papatahi, te ipu, te kaipuke me ētahi atu. Whakaarohia te tawhiti, te wā, te utu, te huarahi me ngā ture ā-rohe mō te kawe.
Whakamahia ngā taputapu hiki tika: Whakamahia ngā taputapu hiki tika (ngā kerēne, ngā forklift, ngā taputapu uta me ētahi atu) hei uta me te tango i te hanganga maitai. Me whakarite kei te kaha te taputapu e whakamahia ana ki te pikau haumaru i te taumaha o ngā puranga pepa.
Herea te kawenga: Whitikiria, herea, whakauhia rānei te paihere kawenga hanganga rino kua tākaihia ki runga i te waka kawe hei ārai i te neke, te paheke, te taka rānei i te wā e kawe ana.
KAHA O TE KAMUPENE
I hangaia ki Haina, ratonga tino pai, kounga teitei, rongonui o te ao
1. Te whai huatanga o te whakaputa, te hoko me te ratonga nā te nui o te wheketere me te mekameka tuku nui.
2. Ngā Kāwai Hua: Ngā momo hua rino (ngā hanganga, ngā reriwe, ngā puranga rau, ngā whāriki rā me ngā hongere) me ngā koiri rino silicon hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia rerekē a ngā kiritaki.
3. Tukunga Pono: Ko ngā raina whakaputa pumau ka whakamana i te tuku pumau, he tino pai mō ngā ota papatipu.
4. Waitohu Matua: Whakatūria he aroaro mākete kaha, whakautehia hoki.
5. Ratonga Kotahi-Mutu: Whakaritehia te otinga whakauru whakaputa me te kawe waka.
6. He utu whaitake mō te maitai kounga pai.
*Tukuna te īmēra ki[email protected]ki te tiki whakatau utu mō āu kaupapa
KAHA O TE KAMUPENE
TE HAERENGA MAI O NGĀ KIRITAKI
