Whare Putunga Hanganga Rino Ahumahi Whare Putunga Hanganga Rino Ahumahi
Hanganga o muahanganga maitai TedHe hanganga rino tēnei, he mea hanga ki ngā rauemi rino, ā, ko tētahi o ngā momo hanganga whare matua. Ko te nuinga o te hanganga he hanganga rino, he pou rino, he taura rino me ētahi atu wāhanga i hangaia ki te rino wāhanga me ngā pereti rino, ā, e whakamahi ana i te silanization, te manganese phosphate parakore, te horoi me te whakamaroke, te whakapūmau me ētahi atu tukanga ārai waikura.
*I runga anō i te āhua o tō tono, ka taea e mātou te hoahoa i te pūnaha anga maitai tino ohanga me te pakari hei āwhina i a koe ki te waihanga i te uara nui mō tō kaupapa.
| Ingoa hua: | Hanganga Rino Hanganga Rino |
| Rauemi: | Q235B, Q345B |
| Anga matua： | Kurupae maitai āhua-H |
| Purini: | Purlin maitai āhua C,Z |
| Tuanui me te pakitara: | 1. rau maitai kōpikopiko; 2. ngā panera hanawiti huruhuru toka; 3. Ngā panera hanawiti EPS; 4. ngā panera hanawiti huruhuru karāhe |
| Kūaha: | 1. Keti hurihuri 2. Tatau reti |
| Matapihi: | PVC maitai, koranu konumohe rānei |
| Puku whakararo: | Paipa pvc porowhita |
| Taupānga: | Ngā momo awheawhe ahumahi katoa, whare putunga, whare teitei |
TE TUKANGA HANGA HUA
PAINGA
Te hura i ngā painga o ngā hanganga maitai i roto i te hanganga
I roto i te ao hanga hou e huri haere tonu ana, kua noho ko ngā hanganga rino hei mana matua, e tuku ana i ngā painga maha e tutuki ai te whānuitanga o ngā hiahia kaupapa. E kitea nuitia ana ēnei painga mō ngā kaihanga hanga rino, ngā kaihanga hanga rino, ngā kaihanga whare putunga rino, ngā kura rino, me ngā hōtēra rino.
Kaha me te Pūmautanga Pai rawa atu
Ko te maitai, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana mō tōna ōwehenga kaha-ki-taumaha, koia te pou tokomanawa o ngā hanganga kaha, pakari hoki.Ngā kaihanga whare whakarewahe pai ake ki te maitai nā te mea ka taea e ia te tu atu i ngā kawenga nunui, ahakoa he mīhini taimaha i roto i tewhare putunga hanganga maitairānei ngā kaha hihiri e pā ana ki tētahi kura maitai i te wā o te rū whenua. Ka taea e ngā whare maitai te tu atu ki ngā āhuatanga kino o te rangi, tae atu ki ngā hau kaha, te hukarere nui, me te ua nui. Mō ngā hōtēra maitai kei ngā rohe takutai moana, ngā rohe rānei e pāngia ana e te huarere kino, ka whakarite tēnei pakari i te haumaru o ngā manuhiri, ā, ka pupuri i te pono o te whare mō te wā roa, ka whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki me te whakatika mō te wā roa.
Tukanga Hanga Tere
He mea nui te wā i roto i te umanga hanga, ā, he tino pai ngā hanganga rino i tēnei āhuatanga. Ka taea e ngā kaimahi hanga rino te hanga i ngā wāhanga rino me te tino tika i roto i te wheketere. Kātahi ka haria ēnei wāhanga kua oti te hanga ki te papa hanga kia tere te huihui. Mō ngā kaihanga whare putunga rino, ko te tikanga he poto ake ngā wā hanga ki te whakataurite ki ngā tikanga hanga tuku iho. Mō ngā kura rino, mō ngā hōtēra rānei, mā tēnei wā hanga poto ka taea te noho wawe, ka taea ai e ngā ākonga te tīmata i ā rātou akoranga, te neke wawe rānei o ngā manuhiri, ka nui ake te hokinga mai o te haumi.
Ngāwari me te Āheitanga o te Hoahoa
He tino ngāwari ngā hanganga rino ki ngā kaihoahoa me ngā kaihoahoa. I te wā e hangaia ana ngā whare rino, ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā wāhi nui, kāore he pou, e āhei ai te whakamahi i ngā momo hoahoa o roto. He tino painga tēnei mō ngā hōtēra rino, e āhei ai te whakamahi i ngā whare tomokanga tuwhera, ngā whare hakari nui, ngā wāhi hui ngāwari rānei e hāngai ana ki ngā hiahia o ngā manuhiri. Mō ngā kura rino, ka taea te hoahoa i ngā akomanga whānui, ngā rūma maha-kaupapa, me ngā wāhi ako tuwhera me te kore he pou nui rawa, e whakatairanga ana i tētahi taiao ako pai rawa atu. Ka taea e ngā kaimahi hanga rino te mahi tahi me ngā kaihoahoa ki te whakaora i ngā hoahoa tino uaua me te auaha, me te urutau ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake o ia kaupapa.
Te Oranga Tonu me te Tiaki Taiao
I tēnei wā e tipu haere ana te mōhiotanga ki te taiao, he mea nui ngā whare rino hei kōwhiringa pumau. Ko te rino tētahi o ngā rauemi hangarua tino pai o te ao. Ahakoa he whare putunga rino, he kura, he hōtēra rānei, i te mutunga o te huringa ora o tētahi whare rino, ka taea te hangarua me te whakamahi anō i ōna wāhanga rino, ka whakaiti i te hiahia mō ngā rauemi mata, ka whakaiti hoki i ngā para e tukuna ana ki ngā whenua ururua.Ngā kura hanganga maitaimeNgā hōtera hanganga maitaika taea hoki te whakauru i ngā hoahoa penapena-pūngao, pērā i te whakamarumaru tika, hei whakaiti i ngā utu whakamahana me te whakamatao. Kei te piki haere te whakamahi a ngā kaimahi hanga whakarewa i ngā tikanga hanga pumau, ā, he tino ōrite ngā whare maitai ki ēnei whāinga, ā, he kōwhiringa pai mō te taiao mō ngā kaupapa hanga katoa.
Ngā Painga Utu Mo Te Wā Roa
Ahakoa te ahua teitei ake o te utu tīmatanga o te rino, mā te tātaritanga hohonu ka kitea ngā painga utu mō te wā roa. He iti ake te wā e pau ana ki te hanga rino, ka whakaiti i ngā utu mahi me te roa o te kaupapa katoa. Mō ngā kaihanga whare putunga rino, ko te tikanga he tere ake te whakarite mahi me te tere ake o te whakaputa moni. Ka whakaitihia hoki e te pakari o te rino ngā utu tiaki, ka iti ake ngā whakapaunga tiaki mō te wā roa. Mō ngā kura me ngā hōtēra rino, ko te roa o te ora ratonga me te iti o te hiahia mō ngā whakatikatika he tikanga he penapena utu nui mō te wā roa. Ka taea e ngā kaimahi hanga rino te whakamahi i ngā painga o te hanganga rino hei whakarato ki ngā kiritaki he otinga utu-whai hua e whakaputa ana i te uara mō te moni me te kore e whakararu i te kounga.
I roto i ngā kupu poto, he kaha, he pakari, he ngāwari te hoahoa, he pumau, ā, he whai hua te utu o ngā hanganga rino. Ahakoa ko te tohungatanga o ngā kaihanga whare rino ki te hanga whare rino, ko ngā hiahia mahi a ngā kaihanga whare putunga rino, ko ngā hiahia motuhake rānei o ngā kura rino me ngā hōtēra, kua whakamātauhia ko ngā hanganga rino te whiringa pai rawa atu mō te umanga hanga, e whakatakoto ana i ngā paerewa hou mō ngā kaupapa hanga hou.
NGĀ TAIPITOPITO O TE HUA
Te hanganga oHoahoa Hanganga RinoE rima ngā wāhanga matua o ngā whare wheketere:
1. Ngā wāhanga kua whakauruhia (hei whakau i te hanganga o te wheketere)
2. Ko ngā pou he mea hanga ki te maitai āhua-H, ki te maitai āhua-C rānei (ko ngā maitai āhua-C e rua e honoa ana ki te maitai koki).
3. Ko te tikanga, he maitai āhua-C me te maitai āhua-H ngā kurupae (ko te teitei o waenganui ka whakatauhia e te whānuitanga o te kurupae).
4. Ngā purlins maitai: He mea hanga i te maitai āhua-C me te maitai āhua-Z.
5. Ko ngā pū tautoko me ngā tokotoko pana he mea hanga ki te maitai porowhita.
6. E rua ngā momo pereki tuanui. Ko te tuatahi he pereki tuanui tāera (mō ngā tuanui maitai pania ki te tae). Ko te tuarua he panera hanawiti (ngā pepa maitai pania ki te tae e rua ngā paparanga kua pania ki te polyurethane, ki ngā panera huruhuru toka rānei). Ka whakarato ēnei i te mahana i te takurua me te mātao i te raumati, me te whakarato hoki i te ārai haruru me te ātete ahi.
Tono
Ngā whare ahumahi：Whare hanganga maitaie whakamahia ana i roto i ngā wheketere, i ngā whare putunga rānei. He tino tere te hanga o te waeine kua oti te hanga, me te tukatuka, te hanga, te kawe me te tāutanga. Heoi anō, he mama te taumaha, ā, he kaha te kawe me te ātete ki ngā ru, ka taea ai te whakarite i te haumaru me te pumau o te tipu. Hei tāpiri, ka taea te wetewete me te hanga anō i te hanganga maitai kia rite ki ngā hiahia, me te ngāwari kaha.
Ngā whare ahuwhenua: He pai mō ngā momo hua ahuwhenua me ngā hua māra, ā, he pai hoki mō te whakawhiti mārama, te pai o te wera, te tiaki pūngao, te tiaki taiao, me te iti o ngā utu whakahaere. Nā te hanganga tautoko anga maitai katoa me te hoahoa kore pou ka nui ake te kawenga o te whare kati kōtuhi, ka pumau, ka pono hoki, ā, he pai hoki mō te whakatipu kararehe.
Ngā whare tūmatanui: He maha ngā whare teitei me ngā papa tākaro e whakamahi ana i ngā hanganga rino i tēnei wā, e tiaki pai ana i a rātou mai i ngā āhuatanga taiao pēnei i ngā rū whenua me ngā ahi, tae atu ki ngā kino a te tangata. He ātete ki te waikura, he ātete ki te wera, he ātete hoki ki te ahi ngā hanganga rino, ā, he ngāwari ki te tiaki. Ko te tikanga he mea hanga ngā hanganga rino mai i ngā rauemi kaha, ā, kāore te rino e hiahia ki ngā taputapu tukatuka, nō reira he nui te penapena moni.
Ngā whare noho: Nā ngā āhuatanga o ngā hanganga rino i māmā ai, i mārama ai hoki, ā, ka taea te whakatinana i ngā hoahoa ā-wāhi whānui me ngā hoahoa auaha matatini ake i te utu iti, te tiaki pūngao, me te tiaki taiao.
Ngā papa taputapu: He tino pai te āhua o ngā rauemi mata e whakamahia ana mō ngā papa maitai, ā, he pai te āhua o te hanganga me te ngāwari o te hanga, e āhei ai te hanga me te ātete pai ki ngā kawenga taraiwa, e whakapoto ana i ngā wā hanga, e penapena ana hoki i te wā me te kaha o te tangata. He tino pai te taumata aunoa o ngā mīhini hangarau hanganga maitai, ka taea te whakahaere i te whakaputa me te hanga pūnaha, te whakapai ake i te pai o te mahi, te whakaiti i te tauwehenga uaua o te hanganga hangarau, ā, e rite ana ki ngā āhuatanga o nāianei o te mahi tere me te whanaketanga hapori e pai ana ki te taiao.
TE TIROHANGA O NGĀ HUA
I mua i te tukuhanganga maitaiMe tirotirohia ngā hua, ngā wāhanga kia mau tonu ai te kounga o te hua. Me tirotirohia ngā wāhanga maitai mō te rahi, te āhua, te kounga o te mata, me ētahi atu. Me whakakapi, me whakatika rānei i roto i te wā tika ngā wāhanga kua pakaru, kāore rānei i te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga. Kei roto i te tirotiro kounga o ngā kaupapa hanganga maitai ngā whakamātautau me ngā tirotiro katoa kua tohua o ngā rauemi mata, ngā rauemi whakarewa, ngā whakarewa, ngā whakapiri, ngā whakarewa, ngā hononga pōro poro, ngā paninga me ētahi atu rauemi me ngā kaupapa o ngā hanganga maitai. Te whakamātautau tauira, te tātari hanganga matū maitai, te whakamātautau peita me te paninga ātete ahi.
KAUPAPA
Kua mahi tahi tā mātou kamupene me te tinikamupene hanganga maitaingā kaupapa hanga whare i Amerika, i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia me ētahi atu whenua.
Ko te rahi o te whare wheketere hanganga maitai he tata ki te 50,000 mita pūrua.
Ko te whare wheketere hanganga maitai he mea hanga tuatahi ki te turanga, ki ngā pou maitai, ki ngā kurupae maitai, ki te tuanui, me ngā pakitara.
Tūāpapa: He wāhanga nui o te hanganga whare wheketere ngā wāhanga tūāpapa tāmau, ko te kawenga matua ko te whakawhiti i te taumaha o te whare wheketere ki te whenua, me te whakarite kia pumau.
Pou rino: Ko ngā pou rino ngā wāhanga matua o te whare wheketere hei pikau i te taumaha katoa. Nō reira, me nui te kaha me te pumau.
Ngā kurupae maitai: Ko ngā kurupae maitai tētahi o ngā wāhanga matua o te whare wheketere e amo ana i te kawenga, e tohaina ana te taumaha o te whare wheketere ki ngā pou maitai.
Tuanui: He wāhanga nui te tuanui o te whare wheketere, ā, me whakarato i te ārai wai, te whakamarumaru wera, me te whakamarumaru wera. Ko te tikanga he mea hanga mai i ngā pereti maitai kua pania ki te tae, ngā purlin, me ngā tautoko.
Ngā Pakitara: Ko tētahi atu wāhanga nui o te whare wheketere, me whakarato ngā pakitara i te whakamarumaru, te ārai haruru, me te ārai wai. Ko te tikanga he mea hanga mai i ngā panera pakitara, ngā rauemi whakamarumaru, me ngā tautoko.
TE TĀKAI ME TE TUKU
Te tākaiE ai ki ō hiahia, ki te mea rānei e tika ana.
Tukunga:
Kōwhiria te tikanga kawe tika: I runga i te rahinga me te taumaha o ngā hanganga rino, tīpakohia he tikanga kawe tika, pērā i te taraka papatahi, te ipu, te kaipuke rānei. Whakaarohia ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te tawhiti, te wā, te utu, me ngā ture kawe e tika ana i te wā e kawe ana.
Whakamahia ngā taputapu hiki e tika ana: I te wā e utaina ana, e tangohia ana hoki ngā hanganga rino, whakamahia ngā taputapu hiki e tika ana, pērā i te kerēni, te forklift, te loader rānei. Me whakarite kei te rawaka te kaha o ngā taputapu hei pupuri haumaru i te taumaha o ngā puranga rino.
Whakamaua te kawenga: Whakamaua te puranga hanganga rino kua tākaihia ki te waka kawe mā te whakamahi i te whitiki, te tautoko, me ētahi atu tikanga tika hei ārai i te neke, te paheke, te hinga rānei i te wā e kawe ana.
KAHA O TE KAMUPENE
I hangaia ki Haina, ratonga tino pai, kounga teitei, rongonui o te ao
1. Pānga tauine: He nui te mekameka tuku me te wheketere maitai nui a tā mātou kamupene, e tutuki ana ngā pānga tauine i roto i te kawe waka me te hoko, ā, ka noho hei kamupene maitai e whakauru ana i te whakaputa me ngā ratonga.
2. Kanorau o te hua: Kanorau o te hua, ka taea te hoko mai i a mātou i ngā maitai katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe, ko te nuinga e mahi ana i roto i te hanganga maitai, te reera maitai, ngā puranga rau maitai, ngā whāriki photovoltaic, te maitai hongere, ngā koiri maitai silicon me ētahi atu hua, e ngāwari ake ai te whiriwhiri i te momo hua e hiahiatia ana hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia rerekē.
3. Tukunga pumau: Mā te whai raina whakaputa me te mekameka tuku pumau ake ka taea te whakarato i te tuku pono ake. He mea nui rawa atu tēnei mō ngā kaihoko e hiahia ana ki te nui o te maitai.
4. Te awe o te waitohu: He nui ake te awe o te waitohu, ā, he nui ake te mākete
5. Ratonga: He kamupene rino nui e whakauru ana i te whakaritenga, te kawe me te whakaputa
6. Whakataetae utu: utu whaitake
*Tukuna te īmēra ki[email protected]ki te tiki whakatau utu mō āu kaupapa
TE HAERENGA MAI O NGĀ KIRITAKI
