Ngā Pūrongo - Ngā Puranga Rau Huri-wera, Ngā Puranga Rau Huri-Matao rānei — Ko tēhea te mea e Tino Kaha ana, e Tino Uara ana hoki?

I te tere haere o te hanganga o ngā hanganga o te ao, kei te anga atu te umanga hanga ki tētahi tautohetohe werawera e piki haere ana:ngā puranga pepa maitai kua hurihia weraki te whakatauritepuranga pepa maitai hanga-matao—ko tēhea e tuku ana i te mahi me te uara pai ake? Kei te huri tēnei tautohetohe i ngā mahi a ngā miihini, ngā kaimahi kirimana, me ngā kāwanatanga o te ao katoa i roto i ngā mahi whakatū me ngā mahipakitara puranga pepahoahoa

Ngā Puranga Rino Hurihia-wera: Te Kaha me te Pakari

Hurihia-werapuranga pepa maitaika hangaia i ngā pāmahana teitei (neke atu i te 1,200°C), kia tino matotoru ai te hanganga moroiti me te honohono tika.

E whakamahia whānuitia ana ēnei i roto i ngā turanga hohonu, i ngā kaupapa moana, me ngā hanganga pupuri kawenga nui, ina koa he mea nui te kaha piko me te ātete wai.

Ngā Painga:

1. He kaha honohono me ngā āhuatanga hiri tino pai

2. Ātete teitei ki te piko me te whakarerekētanga

3. Kua whakamātauhia i roto i ngā kaupapa hanganga moana me ngā kaupapa hanganga taumaha

4. Te roa o te ora ratonga me te hanganga hanganga teitei
Ngā Here:

1. Te utu nui mō te hanga me te kawe waka

2. Ngā wā arahi roa

3. Te whakaritenga iti o ngā kōtaha

"He pai tonu ngā pou hurihuri wera mō ngā mahi keri hohonu me ngā mahi hanga tauranga. Ka whakarite i te haumaru o te hanganga, ā, kāore he wāhi e pakaru ai." He miihini nōTe Rīra o te Kuini.

Ngā Puranga Rino Matao-Hanga: Te whakaputanga nui, te whai huatanga, me te ngāwari

He rerekē, ko ngā puranga rino matao-hanga ka hangaia i te pāmahana rūma mā te whakamahi i te hangarau hurihuri-hanga. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā kaihanga te hanga tere me te utu tika i ngā puranga rau ritenga, he mea tino pai mō ngā hanganga rangitahi, ngā pakitara waipuke, me ngā turanga iti o te tāone.

Ngā Painga:

1. He iti te utu whakaputa, he mama hoki

2. He poto te wā tuku me ngā kōwhiringa hoahoa ngāwari

3. He iti ake te whakapaunga pūngao me te whakaiti i te tapuwae waro

4. Ngāwari ki te hapai me te tāuta i runga i te pae

Ngā Here:

1. Te kaha raka iti iho i raro i te pēhanga nui

2. Ka rerekē te ātete ki te wai

3. He iti ake te modulus wāhanga i ngā puranga pepa hurihuri wera

Ahakoa ēnei wero,ngā puranga rau hanga-makaririI tēnei wā, e tata ana ki te 60% o te tono o te ao e kapi ana i tēnei mākete, nā te tipu haere o te tono mākete i Āhia, Amerika Latina, me te Middle East.

Te Whakamahinga o te Puranga Rau U Steel

Auahatanga Ahumahi: Te Whakakotahi i te Kaha me te Oranga Tonu

Kei te neke haere te mākete o te ao ki ngā otinga hangarau ranu e whakakotahi ana i te miihini wera-hurihuri me te miihini hurihuri-wera.ngā puranga rau hanga-makaririkia whiwhi ai i te kaha tino pai me te utu pai rawa atu.

Ko ngā ture mō te oranga tonutanga, pērā i te EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), kei te akiaki i ngā kaihanga ki te whakamahi i ngā tikanga hanga e pai ake ana ki te taiao, e whai hua ana hoki ki te pūngao.

E matapaetia ana e ngā kaitātari mākete ka noho ko ngā puranga rino ngawari me ngā kōtaha ranu ritenga te mea nui rawa atu i roto i ngā hoahoa turanga o te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei, inā koa mō ngā kaupapa e aro ana ki te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga ESG me te penapena utu mō te huringa ora.

Ko tēhea te mea e tino whakarato ana i te kaha me te uara

Ehara i te mea ko "Ko tēhea te mea pai ake?" te pātai i ēnei rā — engari ko "Ko tēhea te mea tika mō tāu kaupapa?"
Ko ngā pou hurihuri wera te mea tino pai mō ngā mahi roa, taumaha hoki, ko ngā pou hanga matao ia he tino uara, he ngāwari, he pumau hoki mō ngā mahi tauine waenga me ngā mahi rangitahi.

I te tere haere o te haumi ki ngā hanganga puta noa i ngā whenua, kotahi te mea e mārama ana:
Ko te heke mai o te hangarau turanga kei roto i te kōwhiringa rauemi atamai — te whakataurite i te kaha, te pumau, me te utu.