E mōhio ana koe ki ngā painga o ngā hanganga maitai?

Ko te hanganga rino he hanganga i hangaia mai i ngā rauemi rino, ko tētahi o ngā momo hanganga whare matua. Ko te nuinga o te hanganga he kurupae, he pou rino, he taura rino me ētahi atu wāhanga i hangaia mai i te rino kua whakairohia me ngā pereti rino. Ka whakamahia e ia te silanization, te manganese phosphate parakore, te horoi me te whakamaroke, te whakapūmau me ētahi atu tukanga tango waikura me te aukati waikura. Ko ngā wāhanga, ko ngā wāhanga rānei, he mea hono mā te whakarewa, te pūtu, te rivet rānei. Nā te mama me te ngāwari o te hanga, he whānui te whakamahinga i roto i ngā whare wheketere nui, ngā papa tākaro, me ngā wāhi tino teitei.Hanganga Rino Tūmauhe ngāwari ki te waikura. Ko te tikanga, me tango te waikura o ngā hanganga rino, me whakakikoruatia, me peitatia rānei, ā, me tiaki tonu.

Ko te maitai te mea e kitea ai tōna kaha nui, tōna māmā, tōna pakari whānui, me tōna ātete kaha ki te whakarerekētanga. Nō reira, he tino pai mō te hanganga o ngā whare whānui, teitei rawa, me ngā whare taumaha rawa; he pai te ōritetanga me te isotropy o te rauemi, arā, te ngāwari pai rawa atu. Ko te rauemi e tino tutuki ana i ngā whakaaro taketake o te miihini hangarau whānui; he pai te kirihou me te pakari o te rauemi, ka taea te whakarerekētanga nui, ā, ka taea te tu atu ki ngā kawenga hihiri; he poto te wā hanga; he nui te taumata ahumahi, ā, ka taea te motuhake ki te whakaputa me te taumata mīhini teitei.

MōHanganga Whare Whakarewa, me ako ngā maitai kaha-teitei kia nui ake ai te kaha o te pūnga. Hei tāpiri, ka hurihia ngā momo maitai hou, pērā i te maitai āhua-H (e mōhiotia ana ko te maitai whānui-flange) me te maitai āhua-T, me ngā pereti maitai kua whakairohia, kia urutau ki ngā hanganga whānui me te hiahia mō ngā whare tino teitei.

Hei tāpiritanga, he rama piriti ātete wera anō hokiHanganga Tūrupūnaha. Kāore te whare tonu e penapena pūngao. Ka whakamahia e tēnei hangarau ngā hononga motuhake mohio hei whakaoti rapanga o ngā piriti makariri me te wera i roto i te whare. Mā te hanganga whariki iti ka taea e ngā taura me ngā paipa wai te haere mā roto i te pakitara mō te hanganga. He watea te whakapaipai.

Painga:
He maha ngā painga o te pūnaha wāhanga maitai, arā, he māmā, he ātete ki te hanga i hangaia i te wheketere, he tere te tāutanga, he poto te huringa hanga, he pai te mahi ā-ru, he tere te whakaora i ngā haumitanga, ā, he iti ake te parahanga taiao. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā hanganga raima whakapakari, he nui ake ngā painga ahurei o ngā āhuatanga whanaketanga e toru, i roto i te whānuitanga o te ao, inā koa i ngā whenua me ngā rohe whakawhanake, kua whakamahia whānuitia ngā wāhanga maitai i roto i te mara o te hangarau hanga.

Te kaha kawe:
Kua whakaatuhia e ngā mahi, ko te nui ake o te kaha, ko te nui ake o te whakarerekētanga o te wāhanga maitai. Heoi, ki te nui rawa te kaha, ka whati ngā wāhanga maitai, ka tino rerekē rānei te āhua kirihou, ka pā ki te mahi noa o te hanganga hangarau. Hei whakarite i te mahi noa o ngā rauemi hangarau me ngā hanganga i raro i te kawenga, me whai kaha kawenga ia wāhanga maitai, e mōhiotia ana ko te kaha kawe. Ko te kaha kawe ka inehia e te kaha, te pakari me te pumau o te wāhanga maitai.