1. Kaha Teitei, Taumaha Mama:

He tino teitei te ōwehenga kaha-ki-taumaha o te maitai. Ko te tikanga ka taea e ia te tu atu i ngā kawenga nui rawa atu, engari he mama hoki.

Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā hanganga raima, ki ngā hanganga pereki rānei, ka taea e ngā wāhanga maitai te iti ake, te mama ake hoki mō te kawenga ōrite.

Ngā Painga: Ka whakaitihia te taumaha hanganga ka whakaitihia ngā kawenga turanga me ngā utu whakarite turanga; ka māmā te kawe me te hiki; he tino pai mō ngā hanganga whānui (pērā i ngā papa tākaro, ngā whare whakaaturanga, me ngā whare hanga waka rererangi), ngā whare teitei, me ngā whare tino teitei.

2. He pai te ngāwari me te pakari:

He tino pai te ngāwari o te maitai (te kaha ki te tu atu i ngā panonitanga kirihou nui me te kore e whati) me te pakari (te kaha ki te mimiti i te pūngao).

Painga: Mā tēnei ka putangā hanganga maitai pai akeātete rū whenua. I raro i ngā kawenga hihiri pēnei i ngā rū whenua, ka taea e te maitai te mimiti i te kaha nui mā te whakarerekētanga, ka ārai i te pakarukaru kino, ka hoko wā nui hoki mō ngā mahi whakawātea me te whakaora.

3. Te hanga tere me te taumata teitei o te ahumahi:

Ko te nuinga o ngā wāhanga hanganga rino ka hangaia i roto i ngā wheketere miihini kua whakaritea, kia hua ake ai te tino tika me te kounga pumau, ka taea te whakahaere.

Ko te mahi hanga i runga i te papa mahi he mahi maroke (he whakapiri, he whakapiri rānei), he iti ake te pānga o te rangi ki tēnei mahi.

Ka taea te huihui wawe i ngā wāhanga ina tukuna ki te papa mahi, ā, ka tino whakapoto i te wā hanga.

Ngā Painga: He whakapoto i te wā hanga, he whakaiti i ngā utu mahi, me te whakapai ake i ngā hokinga mai o ngā haumitanga; he whakaiti i te mahi mākū i te papaanga, he pai ki te taiao; me te kounga hanga pono ake.

4. Te ōritetanga o ngā rauemi me te pono nui:

He mea hanga te rino e te tangata, ā, he ōrite ake, he pumau ake ōna āhuatanga ā-tinana, ā-pūkaha hoki (pērā i te kaha me te ngāwari o te nekehanga) i ērā o ngā rauemi taiao (pērā i te raima me te rakau).

Mā te hangarau whakarewa hou me te tino whakahaere kounga ka tino pono, ka taea hoki te matapae i te mahi a te maitai.

Ngā Painga: Ka āwhina i te tatau me te hoahoa tika, ka ōrite ake te mahi hanganga ki ngā tauira ariā, ā, ka mārama te tautuhi i ngā rahui haumaru.

5. Ka taea te whakamahi anō me te hoahoa taiao:

I te mutunga o te roanga o te ora o tētahi hanganga rino, tata tonu ki te 100% ka taea te hangarua anō i te rino e whakamahia ana, ā, he iti noa te pūngao e pau ana i te tukanga hangarua.

Ka whakaitihia e te hanga i ngā wheketere ngā para hangahanga i te papa, te haruru me te parahanga puehu.

Ngā Painga: E hangai ana ki te ariā o te whanaketanga tauwhiro, ā, he rauemi hanga whare matomato tūturu; ka whakaiti i te whakapaunga rauemi me te parahanga taiao.

6. He pai te kirihou:

Ka taea e te maitai te rerekē te āhua kirihou i muri i tōna kaha tukua, me te kore e tino heke te kaha.

Ngā Painga: I raro i ngā āhuatanga taumaha rawa, kāore te hanganga e pakaru tonu, engari ka kitea te rerekētanga e kitea ana (pēnei i te tukunga ā-rohe), e whakarato ana i te tohu whakatūpato. Ka taea te tohatoha anō i ngā kaha o roto, ka whakapai ake i te auautanga hanganga me te haumaru whānui.

7. Hiritanga Pai:

Ka taea te hiri rawa i ngā hanganga maitai kua whakarewaina.

Ngā Painga: He tino pai mō ngā hanganga e hiahia ana kia ātete te hau, kia kore rānei e ārai i te wai, pērā i ngā oko pēhanga (ngā tāke rokiroki hinu me te hau), ngā paipa, me ngā hanganga waipēhi.

8. Te Whakamahinga Nui o te Wāhi:

He iti noa ngā wāhanga whakawhiti o ngā wāhanga maitai, e āhei ai te tahora whāriki pou kia ngāwari ake.

Ngā Painga: Mēnā he rite te rahi o te whare, ka nui ake te wāhi whakamahi (ina koa mō ngā whare maha-papa me ngā whare teitei).

9. Ngāwari ki te Whakahou me te Whakakaha:

He tino māmā te whakahou, te hono, me te whakakaha i ngā hanganga rino mēnā ka rerekē te whakamahinga, ka piki ake te kawenga, ka hiahiatia rānei he whakatikatika.

Painga: Ka whakanui ake i te ngāwari o te urutau me te roa o te ora o te whare.

 

Whakarāpopototanga：Ko ngā painga matua o ngā hanganga maitai ko: te kaha nui me te mama, e taea ai te hanga i ngā whānui me ngā whare teitei; te pakari rawa o te rū whenua; te tere o te hanga ahumahi; te pono o ngā rauemi; me te tino āheinga ki te hangarua taiao. Nā ēnei painga ka waiho hei whiringa nui mō ngā hanganga hangarau hou. Heoi, he ngoikoretanga anō hoki ō ngā hanganga maitai, pērā i te ātete nui ki te ahi me te waikura, e hiahia ana kia tika ngā mahi hei whakatika.