API 5L Kōeke B X42 Paipa maitai Kore

API 5L Kōeke B X42 Pupa maitai Korekore Whakaahua Whakaatuhia

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

API 5L Steel Pipes (Grade B/X42-X80) – Rongonga Ngaio mo Central America Oil & Gas Pipelines

Paerewa:ASTM

Kōeke:Koeke B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Mata::Pane Pango, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Ora Ratonga:7-15 ra

Taumata Hua:PSL 1 (Taumata Taumata Hua 1) ,PSL 2 (Taumata Whakaaturanga Hua 2)

Nga tono:hinu, hau, me te kawe wai

Tiwhikete:API 5L (45th) + Tiwhikete ISO 9001 | Pūrongo MTC reo Paniora + Tiwhikete Puka B

Wā tuku:20-25 ra mahi

Wā Utu:T/T, Western Union

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Taipitopito Hua

Tohu Hua

Taipitopito Hua

Koeke	API 5L Kōeke B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80API 5L Kōeke B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Taumata Whakatakotoranga	PSL1, PSL2
Awhe Diameter waho	1/2" ki te 2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12", 16 inihi, 18 inihi, 20 inihi, 24 inihi ki te 40 inihi.
Apiti Matotoru	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, ki SCH 160
Momo Hangahanga	Kore (Hot Rolled and Cold Rolled), Welded ERW (Hoko resistance Welded), SAW (Submerged Arc Welded) i LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Momo Mutunga	He pito piko, He pito mania
Awhe Roa	SRL (Te roa Tupurangi Takitahi), DRL (Taurua Random Length), 20 FT (6 mita), 40FT (12 mita) ranei, whakaritea
Potae Tiaki	he kirihou, he rino ranei
Mahinga Mata	Mauriuri, Warnished, Pane Pango, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Waimaha Taumaha) CRA Whakakakahu, Raina Raina ranei

Whakaatu Mata

Peita Pango

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Rahi Tūtohi

Taone o waho (OD)	Matotoru o te pakitara (WT)	Rahi Paipa Ingoa (NPS)	Te roa	Koeke maitai e waatea ana	Momo
21.3 mm (0.84 inihi)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Koeke B – X56	Korekore / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Koeke B – X56	Korekore / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Koeke B – X60	Korekore / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 inihi)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Koeke B – X60	Korekore / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 inihi)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Koeke B – X65	Korekore / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Koeke B – X70	Korekore / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 inihi)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW

TAUMATA HUA

PSL 1 (Taumata Whakatakoto Hua 1): Ko te taumata kounga taunoa mo te whakamahi paipa paipa, he pai te pupuri mo te nuinga o nga whiringa mo te kawe hinu, hau me te wai.

PSL 2 (Taumata Whakatakoto Hua 2): He tohu teitei ake me te whakahiato matū kaha ake, nga ahuatanga miihini me nga whakaritenga NDT tino kino hei whakarei ake i te haumaru me te pono.

TE WHAKAMAHI ME TE TONO

API 5L Kōeke	Ngā Āhuatanga Hangarau Matua (Te Kaha Tuku)	Nga Tauari e tika ana ki Amerika
Kōeke B	≥245 MPa	Te tuku hau rarawe i te pehanga iti i Amerika Te Tai Tokerau me nga punaha kohi hinu i Amerika Waenganui i te tauine iti.
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Nga punaha irrigation ahuwhenua puta noa i te US Midwest me nga whatunga toha hiko o te taone nui puta noa i Amerika ki te Tonga
X52 (Matua)	>359 MPa	Nga paipa kawe hinu shale i Texas, nga whatunga kohinga hinu me te hau ki uta i Brazil, me nga punaha tuku hau maori i Panama.
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Te kawe kirikiri hinu ki Kanata; pehanga reo-tiketike nga pipeline o Gulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Nga paipa hinu tawhiti tawhiti puta noa i te US me nga papaaahi hinu me te hau hohonu i Brazil

Tukanga Hangarau

Te Tirohanga Rawa– Tīpakohia me te tirotiro i nga pire rino kounga teitei, nga porotaka ranei.

Te hanga– Hurihia, werohia ranei nga rawa kia rite ki te ahua paipa (Kore / ERW / SAW).

Wehenga– Whakauruhia nga tapa paipa ma te arai hiko, te pewa kua rukuhia ranei.

Maimoatanga Wera- Whakapai ake i te kaha me te uaua ma te whakamahana whakahaere.

Te Rahi me te Whakatika– Whakaritehia te diameter paipa me te whakarite i te tika o te ahu.

Whakamātautau Whakamate-kore (NDT)– Tirohia nga hapa o roto me te mata.

Whakamātautau Hydrostatic– Whakamatauhia ia paipa mo te pehanga me te turuturu.

Whakakikorua Mata– Hoatuhia te paninga anti-corrosion (varnish Black, FBE, 3LPE, etc.).

Te Tohu me te Tirotiro– Tohua nga whakaritenga ka mahia nga arowhai kounga whakamutunga.

Te Whakapaipai me te Tukunga- Paihere, potae me te kaipuke me nga Tiwhikete Whakamatau Miihini.

To Tatou Painga

Tautoko Paetata i te reo Paniora:Ko o maatau manga o te rohe he awhina i te reo Paniora, e whakahaere ana i nga tuku tikanga kia pai ai te kawe mai.

Hoa Whakapono:He maha nga taonga kua rite ki te whakatutuki i o hiahia me te kore e whakaroa.

Paanui Haumaru:He pai te hiri me te urunga paipa kia kore ai e pakaru i te wa e kawe ana.

Tukunga Tere:Ko nga kaipuke o te ao ki te whakatutuki pai i nga wa mutunga o to kaupapa.

Te takai me te kawe waka

Tapeke:

Te takai: Nga palleti rakau-huka a IPPC me te takai parewai 3-papa me nga potae mutunga kirihou. Ko te taumaha o ia paihere 2-3 tone—he pai mo nga warou iti ki nga waahi o Amerika Waenganui.

Whakaritenga: Paerewa 12 m te roa mo nga ipu; 8 m me te 10 m nga whiringa e waatea ana mo te kawe waka ki uta i Guatemala me Honduras.

Tuhinga: Kei roto ko te Tiwhikete Paniora mo te Taketake (Puka B), te tiwhikete MTC, te ripoata SGS, te raarangi whakakakahu, me te nama—tetahi hapa ka whakatikahia i roto i te 24 haora.

Te waka:

Nga wa whakawhiti: Haina ki Colon (30 ra), Manzanillo (28 ra), Limon (35 ra).

Te tuku a rohe: Ka mahi tahi matou me nga hoa o te rohe penei i a TMM (Panama) mo te kawe pai mai i te tauranga ki te waahi hinu me nga waahi hanga.

FAQ

1.He pai to API 5L Pipes ki nga paerewa o Amerika?

Ae, ko o maatau paipa API 5L kei runga i te 45th Edition Revision hou e pa ana ki te US, Canada, Latin America. Ka rite ratou ki te ASME B36.10M me te whai ano hoki ki nga ture a-rohe penei i te NOM o Mexico me te rohe hokohoko kore utu o Panama. Ko nga tiwhikete katoa (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) ka taea te tirotiro i runga i te raina.

2.Me pehea te whiriwhiri i te tohu API 5L e tika ana?

Te pēhanga iti (≤3 MPa): Koeke B, X42 ranei mo te hau a te taone nui me te irrigation ranei.

Te pēhanga takawaenga (3–7 MPa): X52 e tika ana mo te hinu/ hau ki uta (hei tauira, Texas shale).

Te pēhanga teitei (≥7 MPa): X65-X80 mo nga raina paipa o waho o te takutai, te taumahatanga teitei ranei penei (hei tauira, Brazil wai hohonu).

Ka taea e to taatau roopu ngaio te tuku tohutohu ki a koe mo te kore utu mo te kowhiringa o nga tohu i runga i to kaupapa.