Ngā Kōtaha Rino Amerika ASTM A36 Pae Rino Porowhita
Taipitopito Hua
| Taonga | Ngā Taipitopito |
|---|---|
| Ingoa Hua | Pae Rino ASTM A36 |
| Paerewa Rauemi | ASTM A36 Waro Hanganga Rino |
| Momo Hua | Pae Porowhita / Pae Tapawhā / Pae Papatahi (e wātea ana ngā kōtaha ritenga) |
| Te Hanganga Matū | C ≤ 0.26%; Mn 0.60–0.90%; P ≤ 0.04%; S ≤ 0.05% |
| Te Kaha o te Hua | ≥ 250 MPa (36 ksi) |
| Kaha Kume | 400–550 MPa |
| Te whakaroa | ≥ 20% |
| Ngā Rahi e Wātea ana | Diameter / Whānui: Ritenga; Roa: 6 m, 12 m, tapahia rānei kia rite ki te roa |
| Āhua o te Mata | Mangu / Tōtara / Pirau / Peita |
| Ngā Ratonga Tukatuka | Te tapahi, te piko, te keri, te whakarewa, te miihini |
| Ngā tono | Ngā tautoko hanganga, ngā hanganga maitai, ngā wāhanga mīhini, ngā pereti turanga, ngā whāriki |
| Ngā Painga | He pai te whakarewa, he ngāwari te miihini, he pumau te mahi, he utu-whai hua |
| Mana Kounga | Tiwhikete Whakamātautau Mira (MTC); kua whakamanahia e ISO 9001 |
| Te tākai | Ngā paihere maitai, ngā takai mō te kaweake i te moana |
| Wā Tukunga | 7–15 ngā rā e ai ki te rahinga ota |
| Ngā Ture Utu | T/T: 30% mua + 70% toenga |
Rahi o te Pae Rino Porowhita ASTM A36
| Diameter (mm / inihi) | Roa (m / putu) | Taumaha mō ia Mita (kg/m) | Te Kaha Utaina Tata (kg) | Ngā Tuhipoka |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 mm / 0.79 inihi | 6 mita / 20 putu | 2.47 kg/m | 800–1,000 | maitai waro ASTM A36 |
| 25 mm / 0.98 inihi | 6 mita / 20 putu | 3.85 kg/m | 1,200–1,500 | He pai te whakarewa |
| 30 mm / 1.18 inihi | 6 mita / 20 putu | 5.55 kg/m | 1,800–2,200 | Ngā tono hanganga |
| 32 mm / 1.26 inihi | 12 mita / 40 putu | 6.31 kg/m | 2,200–2,600 | Te whakamahinga taumaha |
| 40 mm / 1.57 inihi | 6 mita / 20 putu | 9.87 kg/m | 3,000–3,500 | Mīhini me te hanga |
| 50 mm / 1.97 inihi | 6–12 m / 20–40 putu | 15.42 kg/m | 4,500–5,000 | Ngā wāhanga e amo ana i te kawenga |
| 60 mm / 2.36 inihi | 6–12 m / 20–40 putu | 22.20 kg/m | 6,000–7,000 | Te maitai hanganga taumaha |
Pae Rino Porowhita ASTM A36 Ihirangi Whakaritenga
| Kāwai Whakaritenga | Ngā Kōwhiringa | Whakaahuatanga / Tuhipoka |
|---|---|---|
| Ngā Ahu | Diameter, Roa | Diameter: Ø10–Ø100 mm; Roa: 6 m / 12 m, tapahia rānei kia rite ki te roa |
| Te tukatuka | Te tapahi, te miro, te piko, te mīhini | Ka taea te tapahi, te miro, te piko, te keri, te mīhini rānei i ngā pae i runga i te tuhi, i te tono rānei |
| Te Maimoatanga Mata | Mangu, Whakaranuhia, Pirau, Peita | I tīpakohia i runga i te whakamahinga o roto/o waho me ngā whakaritenga ātete ki te waikura |
| Te Tika me te Manawanui | Paerewa / Tika | Kei te wātea te tika me te manawanui ā-ahu ina tonoa |
| Te Tohu me te Tākai | Tapanga Ritenga, Tau Wera, Tākai Kaweake | Kei roto i ngā tapanga te rahi, te tohu (ASTM A36), te tau wera; kua tākaihia ki roto i ngā paihere maitai e tika ana mō te ipu, mō te tuku ā-rohe rānei. |
Whakaotinga Mata
Mata Waro Rino
Mata Pirau
Mata Peita
Tono
1. Ngā whare hanga
He maha hoki ngā whakamahinga o te raima hei whakakaha i ngā whare me ngā whare teitei, ngā piriti me ngā huarahi tere.
2. Tikanga whakaputa
Te hanga mīhini me ngā wāhanga he pai te mahi miihini me te kaha me te roa.
3. Waka
Te hanga i ngā wāhanga motuka pēnei i ngā toki, ngā pou me ngā wāhanga o te anga.
4. Taputapu Ahuwhenua
Te hanga mīhini me ngā taputapu ahuwhenua, i runga i tō rātou kaha me te āheinga ki te hanga.
5. Hanganga Whānui
Ka taea hoki te tāuta ki runga i ngā kēti, i ngā taiepa me ngā reera, ā, ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei wāhanga o ngā momo hanganga rerekē.
6. Ngā Kaupapa DIY
He kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō āu kaupapa DIY, he mea tino pai mō te hanga taonga whare, ngā mahi toi, me ngā hanganga iti.
7. Te Hanga Taputapu
Whakamahia ai hei hanga taputapu ā-ringa, taputapu mīhini, me ngā mīhini ahumahi.
Ā Mātou Painga
1. Ngā Kōwhiringa Whaiaro
Ka taea te whakarite i te diameter, te rahi, te mutunga o te mata me te kaha kawenga kia rite ki o hiahia motuhake.
2. Ātete ki te Waikura me te Huarere
E wātea ana ngā maimoatanga mata pango, pīkara rānei mō roto, mō waho me ngā taiao moana; he mea whakapūkara wera, he mea peita rānei.
3. Te Whakapūmau Kounga Pono
I hangaia kia rite ki ngā tukanga ISO 9001 me te Pūrongo Whakamātautau (TR) e whakaratohia ana hei whai i ngā mea.
4. He pai te tākai me te tuku tere
Herea pūmau ki te taupoki whakamarumaru, ki te taupoki ārai rānei, ka tukuna mā te ipu, te whata papatahi, te taraka ā-rohe rānei; ko te wā arahi he 7-15 ngā rā i te nuinga o te wā.
*Tukuna te īmēra ki[email protected]ki te tiki whakatau utu mō āu kaupapa
Tākai me te Tukunga
1. Tākai Paerewa
He whitiki maitai te takai o ngā pae rino kia kore ai e neke, e pakaru rānei i te wā e kawe ana.
Ka whakakahangia ngā takai ki ngā poraka rakau, ki ngā tautoko rānei, kia haumaru ai te haere mā te tawhiti.
2. Tākai Ritenga
Kei te tapanga te kounga o ngā rauemi, te whānui, te roa, te tau puranga me ngā mōhiohio kaupapa hei māmā ake te tautuhi.
He kōwhiringa te whakapūtātanga ki te papa, te uhi tiaki rānei mō ngā mata ngawari, te tuku mēra rānei.
3. Ngā Tikanga Tukunga
Ka whakatakotoria mā roto i te ipu, te whata papatahi, te taraka ā-rohe rānei, e ai ki te rahinga ota me te wāhi e haerehia ana.
Kei te wātea he ota rahinga hokohoko mō te kawe huarahi whai hua.
4. Ngā Whakaaro Haumaru
Mā te hoahoa o te takai ka taea te whakahaere haumaru, te uta me te tango i ngā taonga i te papa mahi.
He pai mō te kāinga, mō te ao whānui rānei, ā, kua rite te whakarite mō te kaweake.
5. Wā Tukunga
E 7–15 ngā rā mō ia ota; he poto ake ngā wā tuku mō ngā ota nui, mō ngā kiritaki hokihoki rānei.
Ngā Pātai Auau
Q1: Ko tēhea rauemi mata e whakamahia ana mō te hanga i ngā pae maitai porowhita ASTM A36?
A: He mea hanga ēnei mai i te maitai waro kounga A36, he kaha teitei, he roa te mau, ā, he kaha hoki ki te whakarewa, kia pai ake ai te mahi a ngā hua CHCC.
Q2: Ka taea te whakarite i ō pae rino?
Āe, ka taea te whakarite i te whānui, te roa, te mutunga o te mata me te kaha kawenga kia rite ki ngā hiahia o tō kaupapa.
Q3 Me pēhea te tukatuka i te mata?
A: Ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri mai i te mangu, te pīkara, te whakawerawera, te peita rānei mō te whakamahinga o roto, o waho rānei, mō te takutai moana rānei.
Q4: Kei hea ahau e kite ai i te pae porowhita A36?
A: He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ēnei mea i roto i ngā mahi hanga whare, mīhini, wāhanga motuka, taputapu ahuwhenua, hanga whānui, tae atu ki ngā mahi whakapaipai whare.
Q5: Me pēhea te tākai me te tuku?
A: He pai te here o ngā pae, ā, ka taea te whakatakoto ki runga i te papa, te hipoki rānei, me te tuku mā te ipu, te whata papatahi, te taraka rānei. Ko ngā Tiwhikete Whakamātautau Mira (MTC) te pūtake o te whai i ngā hua.
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